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Justice Yuoh Seeks Reforms For Magisterial Courts

By Precious D. Freeman
Chief Justice Sie A. Nyene G. Yuoh continues to address crucial issues affecting the efficient functioning of Liberia’s Judiciary, particularly the magisterial courts.
During the formal opening of the October term of Court, the Chief Justice emphasized the need for reforms in the appointment and commissioning of Stipendiary and Associate Magistrates, urging a collaborative effort with the Supreme Court and the Liberia National Bar Association (LNBA) to improve the vetting process for these judicial officers.
Justice Yuoh highlighted that magisterial courts were established to enhance public access to the Judiciary, especially in rural areas where higher courts may be distant.
However, with the last commissioning of magistrates dating back over four years ago, many current magistrates are serving illegally, underscoring the urgency for renewal of their commissions.
“The necessity of having the Judiciary’s input in the commissioning of magistrates is predicated on the fact that when magistrates act contrary to the law, it is the Supreme Court that is inundated with complaints of their unethical and sometimes unlawful conduct,” said Yuoh.
She proposed a revision of the law to implement a mandatory vetting process for magisterial candidates prior to presidential appointment.
The Chief Justice raised concerns about the appointment of constables, sheriffs, and curators in the judicial system, noting that many individuals currently serving in these roles may have been appointed illegally, lacking proper qualifications.
She urged the Minister of Justice to ensure all ministerial officers are thoroughly vetted before their appointments are submitted to the President.
Yuoh also addressed the alarming state of competency among some judicial officers, citing instances where officers lacked basic reading and writing skills. “Incompetence has no place in the Judiciary we are striving to rebrand!” she asserted.
Justice Yuoh discussed the rising violence surrounding land transactions in Liberia.
A technical working group was formed following a meeting involving key stakeholders, including the Minister of Justice and representatives from the Liberia National Police, to tackle issues related to the enforcement of court judgments in land disputes.
However, subsequent meetings have faced challenges, including a lack of attendance from crucial agencies, prompting calls for greater commitment to resolving these issues.
Justice Yuoh reported on the successful hosting of the 2024 Africa Regional Group Meeting of the International Association of Judges in Liberia, marking a significant achievement for the country’s Judiciary.
The Chief Justice reiterated the importance of attendance at court sessions, calling upon members of the bar to adhere to existing regulations regarding presence during opening and closing days of court terms.
“Counselors domiciled in Montserrado on the day of opening and closing of this Court are expected to be present or face penalties,” she warned.
The remarks from Chief Justice Yuoh signaled a critical moment for the Judiciary in Liberia, as it seeks to strengthen its foundation and enhance public trust in the legal system.

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