Liberia Launches National Firearm Registration

Liberia Launches National Firearm Registration

By Precious D. Freeman
The Liberia National Commission on Arms (LiNCA) has officially launched a nationwide firearm registration initiativ in a major step toward enhancing national security and regulating civilian firearm ownership.
The program was formally unveiled yesterday during a ceremony at LiNCA’s headquarters on Capitol Hill, Monrovia.
The initiative aims to establish a comprehensive national firearm database and promote responsible gun ownership.
Speaking at the launch, LiNCA Chairman James M. Fromayan announced that the commission will register two main categories of civilian-owned firearms: shoulder-fired single or double-barrel rifles—commonly used for hunting, traditional ceremonies, and recreation—and small-caliber pistols ranging from 1.6mm to 9x19mm, which will be strictly permitted for individuals with special needs.
“We want to emphasize that this process is not about encouraging gun ownership, but about regulating what already exists to enhance public safety,” Fromayan stated.
The firearm registration program is being implemented under Executive Order #141, issued by President Joseph N. Boakai on February 24, 2025.
The order followed a joint recommendation by LiNCA and the Office of the National Security Advisor, which highlighted the need for greater oversight of civilian-held firearms.
Under the new directive, all firearm holders must undergo a thorough background screening process conducted by a team of security experts, including representatives from the Liberia National Police (LNP), the Liberia Immigration Service (LIS), the National Security Agency (NSA), and LiNCA.
The registration process is designed to ensure that only credible individuals, subject to rigorous vetting, are granted legal ownership for personal protection.
Chairman Fromayan also issued a strong warning against the illegal importation of firearms and ammunition.
He urged business people interested in dealing with single-barrel rifles or pistols to seek formal authorization from the government.
“Rather than bringing guns and ammunition into the country clandestinely, we encourage all individuals and businesses to go through the proper legal channels,” Fromayan asserted.
LiNCA clarified that it will not engage in the sale, storage, or distribution of firearms and ammunition. Instead, its role will focus on regulating ownership to ensure public safety and prevent the proliferation of illegal weapons.
The firearm registration program represents a key step toward strengthening Liberia’s internal security framework and addressing long-standing concerns over the presence of unregistered firearms in civilian hands.

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